An electrical device that is especially made to transform electrical energy into mechanical energy is a Single Phase Electric Motor. In fans, pumps, compressors, home appliances and other products, this type of motor is used. The motor is powered by a single alternating current source and run on a single phase power supply. Single phase motors, in contrast to three-phase motors, lack a spinning magnetic field and need extra parts to start and run well. For various purposes, single phase electric motors come in a variety of sizes and power ratings. They are often categorised according to their speed, voltage needs, and horsepower rating.